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Sportfreunde Katernberg is a German association football club from the Katernberg suburb of Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia. The club's greatest success has been a runners-up finish in the tier one Oberliga West in 1947–48 which qualified the club to participate in the German football championship.〔(Erfolge des Vereins ) Sportfreunde Katernberg website – Honours, accessed: 5 November 2015〕 Apart from football the club also offers a chess department with the team having been a long-term member of the Chess Bundesliga.〔(Schachbundesliga ) Sportfreunde Katernberg website – chess department, accessed: 5 November 2015〕 ==History== Formed in 1913 the club played its first three decades as a non-descript local side. ''Sportfreunde'' took part in the 1943 Tschammerpokal, the German Cup, but lost 4–2 to FC Schalke 04 in the second round after defeating Luxembourg side FK Niederkorn in the first round. It won promotion to the Gauliga Niederrhein in 1944 but the league was cancelled after only one round because of the effects of the Second World War.〔(Chronik der Auf- und Abstiege ) Sportfreunde Katernberg website – Promotions & relegations, accessed: 5 November 2015〕〔 Sportfreunde Katernberg became part of the new tier one Oberliga West when it was formed in 1947. In the league's inaugural season the club finished runners-up, two points behind champions Borussia Dortmund, and qualified for the championship of the British occupation zone, a qualifying competition for the German football championship. Katernberg lost to TSV Braunschweig in the quarter finals and was knocked out. The season after the club finished thirteenth and was relegated to the 2. Oberliga West. In this new competition Katernberg won one of the two divisions and was promoted back to the Oberliga alongside Borussia Mönchengladbach.〔〔〔(Germany - Championships 1947-1963 ) rsssf.com, accessed: 5 November 2015〕 Sportfreunde Katernberg spend three more seasons in the Oberliga from 1950 to 1953 but never came close to the success of 1947–48 and was eventually relegated back to the 2. Oberliga. Two seasons in this league followed until another relegation in 1955 took the club permanently from the top levels of German football.〔〔 Katernberg played the 1955–56 season in one of the three divisions of the tier three Landesliga Niederrhein but, finishing eighth, did not qualify for the new Verbandsliga Niederrhein. It won promotion to this league in 1958 but lasted for only two seasons before dropping into local football in 1960. It briefly returned to the Verbandsliga for a season in 1976–77 before dropping down again.〔〔 The club experienced a brief revival in the late 1980s, winning promotion to the Verbandsliga again in 1988. It won the league in 1988–89 and was promoted to the tier three Oberliga Nordrhein. Katernberg spend two seasons in this league, finishing thirteenth in 1989–90 but coming last in 1990–91. Back in the Verbandsliga ''Sportfreunde'' suffered another relegation in 1991–92 and permanently dropped back into local amateur football again where it has been playing since.〔〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sportfreunde Katernberg」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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